What is the power of the president to disapprove a bill passed by the congress?

• A. Referendum
• B. Veto Power
• C. Plebiscite
• D. Election

Answer: (B)

The main concept being tested is veto power—the president’s ability to disapprove a bill that Congress has passed. When the president vetoes, they return the bill to Congress with objections, preventing it from becoming law. To overcome a veto, Congress typically must override it by a supermajority in both chambers, which acts as a check on presidential power and keeps the legislative and executive branches in balance.

Other terms describe different processes. A referendum is when voters decide on a specific law or policy themselves, rather than through their representatives. A plebiscite is a similar idea of a public vote on an issue. An election is about choosing leaders or representatives, not directly disapproving a particular bill.